X-ray detection is a field of research focused on developing technology and methods for detecting and measuring X-rays. X-rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation with higher energy and shorter wavelengths than visible light. In medical imaging, X-ray detection is used for diagnostic purposes to visualize internal structures of the body, while in other fields such as security screening and material analysis, X-ray detection is used for identification and inspection purposes. Researchers in this area work on improving the sensitivity, resolution, and efficiency of X-ray detectors, as well as developing new imaging techniques and technologies to enhance the capabilities of X-ray detection systems.